Top Birding Hot Spots in Pakistan - Federal
Capital Territory
Islamabad and Environs
Updated: 12/25/2005
Information by Birdwatcher's Club of
Pakistan (BCP)
Islamabad, the federal capital of
Pakistan
is located in the midst of a huge evergreen forest. Naturally, the area
is not much disturbed and as a result it is home to probably the most
number of bird species
that have ever been recorded in a single city
of
Pakistan. Just for a beginning,
Islamabad
has a bird list of 403 bird species
which is about 60% of all birds recorded in
Pakistan.
This figure of Birds is highly likely to keep increasing as
the residents of
Islamabad
include many foreign diplomats, some of
whom are often keen birdwatchers.
Islamabad combines many ecological components that make it a unique
location. No other Pakistani location could
ever come even near in the number of species seen or recorded.
Islamabad has a good number of resident species in the well wooded
parks and a number of birds particular to
agricultural environment.
The most important birding sites around
Islamabad
are Rawal Lake and Margalla Hills National Park. Rawal lake houses a
large
number of migratory and resident water birds
all year around. As if this were not enough, the surrounding forests are
home to many speciality birds. The habitat at Margalla hills is of a
hill range heavily clothed by forests. It is home to several resident
Himalayan species, and also receives many visitors from higher
altitudes. The Margallas is an important extension of the Indo-Malayan
biographical realm in
Pakistan.
Endangered birds that have been recorded inside
Islamabad
are:
-
Ferruginous Pochard
-
White headed Duck
-
Rufous vented Prinia
-
Black bellied Tern
-
Indian Skimmer
-
Tytler's Leaf Warbler
-
Bristled Grassbird
-
Greater Spotted Eagle
-
Lesser Spotted Eagle
-
Painted Stork
-
White rumped Vulture
-
Cinereous Vulture
-
White tailed Sea Eagle
-
Red crested Pochard
-
Imperial Eagle
Some species in their whole distribution in
Pakistan
are restricted to Islamabad. They are:
-
Fulvous breasted Woodpecker
-
Blue throated Barbet
-
Rusty cheeked Scimitar Babbler
-
Himalayan Treepie
-
Indian Pitta
-
Blue throated Flycatcher
-
Orange headed Ground thrush
-
Olive backed Pipit
-
Dusky Warbler
-
Red billed Leiothrix
-
Yellow bellied Flycatcher
-
Thick billed Flowerpecker
-
Chestnut bellied Nuthatch
-
Yellow cheeked Tit
-
Snowy Owl
Some other species that are of very restricted
distribution in
Pakistan
and occur in Islamabad are:
-
Kalij Pheasant
-
White throated Fantail
-
Common Wood Pigeon
-
Spotted Dove
-
Rufous bellied Woodpecker
-
Blossom headed Parakeet
-
Great Barbet
-
Crested Bunting
-
Red headed Tit
-
Rufous vented Tit
-
Grey Bushchat
-
Brown Crake
-
Northern Goshawk
-
Slaty headed Parakeet
-
Crested Kingfisher
-
Rufous bellied Niltava
-
Black headed Jay
-
Jungle Myna
-
Indian Cuckoo
-
Golden bush Robin
-
Cetti's Warbler
-
Yellow eyed Warbler
-
Pink browed Rosefinch
-
Grey necked Bunting
-
Russet Sparrow
-
Black Bittern
-
Red necked Grebe
-
Great Crested Grebe
-
Smew
-
Goosander
-
Ruddy Crake
-
Black tailed Godwit
-
Bar tailed Godwit
-
Grey winged Blackbird
-
Speckled Piculet
-
Yellow billed Blue Magpie
-
Verditer Flycatcher
-
Slaty blue Flycatcher
-
Grey headed Flycatcher
-
Ultramarine Flycatcher
-
Pallid Scops Owl
-
Mountain Scops Owl
-
Collared Pygmy Owlet
-
Asian Barred Owlet
-
Long tailed Nightjar
-
Plaintive Cuckoo
-
Oriental Cuckoo
-
Rufous bellied Woodpecker
-
Dusky Thrush
Some speciality species of
Islamabad
are:
-
Sirkeer Malkoha
-
Variegated Laughing thrush
-
Black chinned Babbler
-
Black crested Tit
-
Brown fronted Woodpecker
-
Indian Chat
-
Plain Leaf Warbler
-
Sind Woodpecker
-
Rufous fronted Prinia
-
Western crowned Warbler
-
White cheeked Tit
-
Rufous vented Prinia
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